The U.S. this week unsealed two indictments charging multiple people in schemes to deliver export-controlled dual-use goods to Russia. In both cases, DOJ charged Russian nationals and others with using Brooklyn-based companies to buy goods on behalf of sanctioned end-users or others connected to Russia's military.

The Office of Foreign Assets Control last week announced its second round of Hamas-related sanctions after the terror group’s killings in Israel earlier this month, designating more Hamas-linked officials and financial networks. The agency sanctioned people helping Hamas evade sanctions, their companies and other entities with ties to the group.

A World Trade Organization panel will review U.S. antidumping duties on oil country tubular goods from Argentina after Argentina's request for a dispute panel was granted by the Dispute Settlement Body, the WTO announced. Argentina's request was the second in its case arguing that the duties violate WTO rules and that the U.S. illegally cumulated imports in assessing injury caused by the subject imports.

The U.S. and the EU in recent months may have had a breakthrough tracking export-controlled goods being illegally diverted through third countries to Russia, senior sanctions officials said this week. They also said the U.S., the EU and other Group of 7 nations are preparing to take new “legal action” against parties transporting Russian oil using shadow fleets in violation of the price cap.

The Office of Foreign Assets Control this week sanctioned various Hamas members, operatives and financial facilitators in an effort to “root out” the terror group’s revenue sources in the West Bank, Gaza and throughout the region. OFAC said the designations build on the nearly 1,000 people and entities already sanctioned by the agency and who are connected to terrorism and terrorist financing by the Iranian regime and its “proxies.”

The Treasury Department this week sanctioned two ship owners in Turkey and the United Arab Emirates, along with their two vessels, for transporting Russian oil sold above the global price cap set by the U.S. and its allies. The agency also issued a new general license authorizing certain transactions with the two sanctioned ship owners and, together with the Group of 7 countries and Australia, published a new price cap guidance and advisory outlining best practices for the maritime oil industry.

The European Parliament said the EU "must" adopt sanctions against Azerbaijani government officials who carried out human rights abuses in Nagorno-Karabakh. In a resolution adopted Oct. 5, the parliament said Azerbaijan's attack against the region on Sept. 19 amounts to "ethnic cleansing" and warrants sanctions.

The Bureau of Industry and Security added 49 entities, mostly from China, to the Entity List for shipping microelectronics to Russian consignees connected to the country’s defense sector. The entities are semiconductor companies, technology businesses, logistics companies and others, and also include companies based in Estonia, Finland, Germany, India, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates and the U.K.

The Bureau of Industry and Security added 49 entities from China, Estonia, Finland, Germany, India, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates and the U.K. to its Entity List for providing support to Russia’s military or to its defense industrial base. The entities, outlined in a final rule effective Oct. 6, are subject to license requirements for all items subject to the Export Administration Regulations, and licenses will be reviewed under a policy of denial.

The Bureau of Industry and Security dismissed appeals from a Turkish airline and a Russian tour company after both said they were wrongly implicated in a temporary denial order the agency renewed against a separate Russian airline in June.